U1 Booklet 4 Business Analysis Solutions 2026.xlsx - 1.98

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1.98 Unnamed: 1 Unnamed: 2 Unnamed: 3 Unnamed: 4 Unnamed: 5 Unnamed: 6 Unnamed: 7 Unnamed: 8
a) Equity Gearing Ratio DEQUIDT PLC (£000) RIVA PLC (£000) MAX MARK 3
(1,000+1,000):1,000 (400+600):1,600
2:1 -2.0 0.625:1 -1.0 Ratio must be shown x:1
b) Justify which company would give the best return to Ordinary Shareholders in periods of high profit. MAX MARK 1
DeQuidt plc would give shareholders the best return in periods of high profits because a small percentage of profits would be taken up by paying Debenture finance cost and preference dividends (1), leaving more profit available to the ordinary shareholders (1). DeQuidt plc has the highest gearing. (1)
c) DeQuidt plc (£)
Operating Profit 300000 Award corporation tax for 1 mark if Debenture finance cost not included.
less Debenture finance cost 80000 -1.0
220000
less Corporation Tax 55000 -1.0
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR AFTER TAX 165000 If no preference dividend included award 1 mark for Profit available to ordinary shareholders
Less Preference dividend 100000 -1.0
Profit available to ordinary shareholders 65000 -1.0 MAX MARK 4
d) Retained Profit 13000 -1.0 Where the Retained Profit figure is implied, award 2 marks to the Ordinary Dividend
ORDINARY DIVIDEND 52000 -1.0 MAX MARK 2
e) Ordinary Dividend per share 52000
2000000 -2.0
0.026 -1.0 MAX MARK 3
f) Earnings per share 65000
2000000
0.0325 -1.0 MAX MARK 1
Profit for the year after interest and tax – preference dividend may be consequential on (i).
Number of Shares may be consequential on (iii)
g) Market Price per share £0.03 x 50
1.5 -2.0 MAX MARK 2