U1 Booklet 4 Business Analysis Solutions 2026.xlsx - 1.96

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1.96 Unnamed: 1 Unnamed: 2 Unnamed: 3 Unnamed: 4 Unnamed: 5 Unnamed: 6 Unnamed: 7 SOLUTION
a) Equity Gearing Ratio Adeyo PLC Buto PLC MAX MARK 2
(£300,000+£100,000):£800,000 (£250,000+£150,000): £600,000
0.5:1 -1.0 0.67:1 -1.0 Ratio must be shown x:1
b) Justify which company would give the best return to Ordinary Shareholders in periods of high profit. MAX MARK 1
Atholl plc (1) would give the best return in times of high profit as it has a highest gearing ratio. (1)
c) Adeyo plc (£)
Operating Profit 650000 Award corporation tax for 1 mark if Debenture finance cost not included.
less Debenture finance cost 8000 -1.0
642000
less Corporation Tax 160500 -1.0
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR AFTER TAX 481500 If no preference dividend included award 1 mark for Profit available to ordinary shareholders
d) Less Preference dividend 18000 -1.0
Profit available to ordinary shareholders 463500 MAX MARK 2
Retained Profit 278100 Where the Retained Profit figure is implied, award 2 marks to the Ordinary Dividend
ORDINARY DIVIDEND 185400 -1.0 MAX MARK 2
e) Ordinary Dividend per share 185400
800000 -1.0
0.23175 -1.0 MAX MARK 2
f) Dividend Yield £0.23 / £1.35 -1.0
0.17037037037037037 -1.0 MAX MARK 2
g) Dividend Cover (£481,500 - £18,000)
185400 -1.0 MAX MARK 2
2.5 times -1.0
h) Earnings per Share (£481,500 - £18,000)
800000 -1.0 MAX MARK 2
0.579375 -1.0
i) Price Earnings ratio £1.35 / £0.58 -1.0
2.33 times -1.0 MAX MARK 2